The finest treatment of prostate cancer for each patient

Whether a therapeutic technique in the treatment of prostate cancer better for a patient depends on several factors. The choice of treatment, patient and doctor must take into account can make the patient's age and life expectancy, stage and grade of cancer, possible side effects and other health problems of patients.

One of the best techniques for the treatment of prostate cancer, especially for older people suffering from other serious diseases, expectant management or expectant method. Wait-ends include the close monitoring of the disease through PSA tests. It is not active treatments such as surgery and radiotherapy, and is especially for those who have no symptoms, is recommended. It is also used when the cancer is contained in one area of the prostate and is expected to grow very slowly.

Another option for patients with prostate cancer is surgery. This can be a radical retropubic prostatectomy, perineal radical prostatectomy, laparoscopic radical prostatectomy are (LRP) and transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). In prostatectomy, the surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen to remove the prostate. Lymph nodes around the prostate can also depending on whether the cancer has spread to these parts are removed. In perineal prostatectomy, the incision in the perineum or the skin between the anus and the scrotum is made. This procedure is less often because the lymph node can not be deleted, and it is very likely that the nerves are affected, are used.

PRL, however, include several small incisions and special instruments. This process is very complex, known for its high precision and control. In the hands of an experienced surgeon, it is a worthwhile option in relation to retropubic and perineal prostatectomy. TURP, which in turn uses an instrument called a resectoscope, which runs through the end of the penile urethra to the prostate. The electricity generated by the instrument cuts or vaporizes the prostate problem. TURP is performed to relieve symptoms and also used for benign prostate hyperplasia.

Radiation therapy is the method used by the high-energy rays or particles to kill cancer cells. These, like surgery, is another example of the advanced methods of treatment of cancer. The radiation is classified into two main types, external beam radiotherapy (Inherits) and brachytherapy.

In the treatment of localized prostate cancer, a procedure called cryosurgery is used occasionally. This is the freezing of tissues with gas very cold. Aside from cryosurgery, hormone therapy and chemotherapy are also options for patients with prostate cancer can explore. Hormone therapy is not a cure for cancer, but is used primarily to reduce levels of male hormones in the body of a patient. Chemotherapy, for his part, is more common in cases where cancer has spread outside the prostate.

Choosing the best treatment for prostate cancer depends on many factors. What is appropriate for one patient may not be good for the gander, so that the options in detail, it should be discussed with the doctor before the treatment period.